forex money makers

Thursday, September 4, 2008

Experience The Luxury Vacation With In Your Budget by Jeff Mills

From the hick in the airline prices and unsatisfactory downturn, few may think several times to go on a vacation to spend their summer. Are you feeling like not having the best summer in your life, nothing to feel, you can choose from hundreds of summer vacation. If you are planning a vacation on a stiff budget and feeling like you are running out of funds, you need not bother for, there are many ways to chop the vacation cost without giving up the comfort and happiness of the vacation. You can actually find numerous destinations here in the United States that will fit your financial plan and this will include Las Vegas.

Hear are some tips to save you from high cost Las Vegas vacation

Advance Planning ? The first and foremost thing to do before a vacation is to set the budget. The hotels that are located in the Las Vegas strip can be expensive, its better you reserve it early. Make sure that you map your flight in advance that would mean research on your part. Cram about the place you are going to stay and what it has to present. You can also search online on inexpensive hotel and travel packages.

Grab holiday deals- one can save a lot if they go for an all-inclusive vacation deal where they present packages including all, from airlines accommodations to food. Planning the vacation early is the best way to save money on airplane tickets. Round-trip tickets that generally cost you a thousand dollars may be available for you for two hundred dollars on a few specific dates in a year. You can usually save the most on the weekdays in the off season and they might also include free admissions to other destinations in the city.

Las Vegas regarded as the country's Sin City is the most heavily populated metropolis in the Nevada. It is also known as the entertainment capital of the world, with its numerous casino resorts, adult entertainment and even shopping glamour. And visiting this place is surely an experience you do not want to forget. And visiting this place is surely an experience you do not want to forget.

There are several attractions in Las Vegas that will amaze you and sometimes we may have negative Perception that this city is high cost, deluxe trip however, it can be cheaper if you just try to research on it. Now, don't think more, Run to Las Vegas and experience the top summer holiday of your life! Just hit on to www.globalresortsblognetwork.com


About the Author

Jeff Mills, a former Youth Pastor who is now a full time internet information entrepreneur, is also an author of several books, an avid traveler, speaker and also a marketer. Read more about him at his blog, Global Resorts Network .

MASTER THE ART OF APPOINTMENT MAKING AND YOU MASTER THE ART OF SELLING by l.t. Dravis

INTRODUCTION

Sales are down, profits are off, commissions and earnings are lagging behind where they should be, the year is rapidly running down, and the heat is on . . . you’re running out of time! You know that the only way to increase sales and earning is to get in front of more prospects and customers more often. So, you decide to work harder to make more appointments. But where do you start? And how do you get there? Read on. Just read on and you’ll be fine . . . in fact, you’ll be better than fine.

STEP 1 �" MAKING THE APPOINTMENT

First sell the appointment, then you can sell yourself, your company, and your products and services. In the unlikely event you’re not already aware of this scary fact, we’d like to let you know that appointment-making is an art unto itself, an art that requires preparation, focus, and, very often, lots of thick skin! Your company may already have telemarketing people who make appointments for you. If not, if you’re like the majority of Sales Players who make their own appointments, you can take advantage of the opportunity to combine appointment-making with prospective customer research. The benefit for you is this: The research process gives you an early opportunity to build relationships with key people in prospects’ organizations. If you aren’t able to set up an appointment during the research process, use direct mail and Email marketing to create interest so the prospective customer will want to meet with you. We recommend that you send a cover letter to let the prospect know you’re interested enough to have researched his or her company. Include pertinent literature for the products you think you might quote, recognizing that after you’ve toured the facility and understand how things actually operate, you may recommend something entirely different. Never send out any direct mail piece, requested or not, without including a list of current References. People do not like to do business with people they don’t know . . . so why not let prospective customers know something about who you are before they invite you in? How do you get past gatekeepers �" you know, those receptionists, secretaries, and administrative assistants who “protect” the boss from pesky salespeople? Well, you start by convincing the gatekeeper that a meeting with you would be good for the boss (which would be good for the gatekeeper as well). Whether you do this over the phone or by sending direct mail, or both, is something you determine by your take on which approach is likely to work best with each individual person. This is why your research is so important. You have to come up with a compelling reason, an interesting reason, and an urgent reason for your meeting; you can no longer rely on the old standards, “We’re better” or “We’re cheaper”. Isn’t everybody “better” and “cheaper” than everybody else? Aren’t you? So what? Better and cheaper simply is not good enough any more! If you’re fortunate enough to be routed through to a decision-maker, be ready to present a compelling reason to meet. Given what you’ve learned about a prospective customer, ask yourself the obvious question: If you were the person you are trying to contact, what would make you want to meet with you? The quality of the first step is critical to your ability to get the appointment. Experience over three decades with thousands of sales under our belts has taught us that the best first step breaks down like this: • Call to find out who the appropriate financial and operational decision-makers may be (could be the same person, depending upon the size of the company) • If your call is intercepted by a gatekeeper, find out what the gatekeeper’s role is with the company and get a reading on that person’s role, personality, and relationship to the appropriate decision-maker • Unless you’re Denzel Washington or Julia Roberts, don’t use a script. People will see right through you. Remember, nobody wants to waste time with some poor yokel who can’t even speak for himself • Be yourself . . . Remember, selling is about building honest relationships and you can’t do that if people never get to know the real you • Smile �" sincerely - with your words and your tone. If you don’t smile, the person on the other end of the line will see right through you. If you’re not up to smiling, stay off the phone until you are ready • Be professional, enthusiastic, and straight-forward. Communicate the fact that you are proud of yourself, your company, your products and services • Don’t be afraid to ask for the appointment, but never ever force the issue. • Don’t bother with the so-called alternative close (“What’s better for you, Monday morning or Wednesday afternoon?”). Recognize that this person may have been inundated with that line a dozen times during the week before you called . . . just pick a day and time that works for you and let the prospect respond • If the prospect is willing to meet with you, be generous. Just ask when would be most convenient and let nature take its course

STEP 2 �" PREPARING FOR THE APPOINTMENT

OK, you’re going in . . . terrific . . . congratulations! But, don’t waste any time patting yourself on the back! Use your time to prepare to get the most out of the appointment. Again, like any step in the sales process, think this one through, visualize yourself on the field, making the play, running for extra yardage, accomplishing specific goals.

• Take charge . . . if the prospect or customer isn’t adamant about a time limit, you decide how long the meeting should last and who should be in attendance • Gather any additional information you might need • Make sure you are completely prepared for the meeting with:

o Your company’s capabilities brochure o Special Lease Rates or Discount Financing Opportunities o Application-specific Literature (Specifications & Product Brochures) o Notepad, PDA or Electronic Notebook o Two Pens (1 backup) o Plenty of Business Cards o Tape Measure o Electronic Calculator

• Confirm your appointment by phone twenty-four hours in advance; If the prospect or customer has to postpone your meeting, ask for specific day, date, and time before you hang up

STEP 3 �" GETTING THE MOST OUT OF THE APPOINTMENT

Alright, you’re FINALLY there . . . inside the customer’s office, smiling, chit-chatting, thinking, sitting across from at least one decision-maker. So, what do you do now? You’ve worked hard to get here . . . wouldn’t it be a shame to waste all your time and effort to date? Sure would! So, here’s how to get the most out of the appointment:

• First things first . . . as we said earlier, people buy from people they like and trust. So, use your first appointment to establish a personal rapport with decision-makers and their colleagues. Build credibility and trust with honest talk about you, your company, and your product lines. Don’t bother to stroke customers with your “perfect” profile. We all know you ain’t perfect, so don’t try to make anyone think you are! They’ll see right through you, so don’t sell yourself �" and your prospective customer �" short! • Learn as much as you can about your prospect’s business, concerns, shipping volumes, warehousing issues, and service problems. Be honest with your questions. If the customer has competitive products, don’t ask left-handed questions to try and draw out complaints about the competition. Don’t try to ingratiate yourself with a prospective customer by bad-mouthing competitors; it never works. Be supportive of your competitors, but do it in very general terms. You don’t want to trap yourself by praising a competitor who may have caused major troubles for the prospect. • Be proactive: Fill-in any gaps that might exist in your research by asking for a tour of any and all areas where the products you sell operate or may be serviced. Note the numbers, types, and condition of any and all items no matter how much �" or how little �" they may be used. Find out who performs service and ask whether the customer is satisfied with that service. • Learn everything you can about decision-makers. What are their short-term goals? Long-term goals? Which is more important? Total cost? Customer service? What about your contacts? Are you dealing with someone who could be on the way to retirement in the near future? If so, who’s the heir apparent? • Find out how the buying process works. Who are the people involved in equipment acquisitions? Does the company purchase or lease? Do they have their own financing and/or leasing sources? How do existing suppliers fit in to any new acquisition? Are existing products on lease? If so, when do these leases expire? Are existing products purchased? Does the customer have any expectation of specific trade values (i.e. have trades been appraised by a competitor?). • Be quick to objectively analyze the customer’s situation and respond to that situation, honestly and openly. If, for example, the customer doesn’t need to buy now, be upfront about that fact. The customer will appreciate your honesty and will look at you as quite a unique salesperson . . . one who is honest enough to put the needs of the customer ahead of self-interests! If, on the other hand, you do see a legitimate need, don’t hesitate to talk about it and be prepared to defend your position if necessary. • Commit to the next step. If there is no immediate sales opportunity, accept that reality and let the prospective customer know that you’ll be ready, willing, and able to help answer any future issues or questions that may come up. Let your contact know that you’ll “check-in” within thirty days to follow-up on any future requirement. If, on the other hand, there is an immediate sales opportunity, commit to provide a written quotation within a specific time frame and keep your commitment, no matter what!

STEP 4 �" PRESENTING THE QUOTE & ASKING FOR THE ORDER

This is where the rubber meets the road. How will you present your quote to the customer so you can turn the quote into a signed order? Think it’s premature to be talking about an order on the 4th step? We don’t think so. It all gets down to the old time and money bit . . . what is it, now? Oh, yeah - time is money! So, don’t waste any of either. We recommend you proceed with the 4th step like this:

• Prepare a professional appearing quotation on a pre-printed form with company logo, address, phone and FAX numbers. Include customer contact name, exact legal company name, street address, city, state, and zip code, phone and fax numbers, plus Email addresses. • Describe the Product in detail. Customers deserve to know exactly what they are buying. Define benefits, features, and specifications. Be sure to include color photographs in or with your quotation. • Make it clear that your selling price is plus applicable taxes. Clearly indicate that cash terms and leasing or financing terms are “subject to credit approval”. Let the customer know lead time in a range of weeks. Be sure to include the phrase, “subject to prior sale” for the inevitable day there’s only one unit in stock or the last one on an incoming truck from the factory is sold out from under you. • Call to make an appointment so you can deliver the quote to the prospective customer for review and approval at the earliest convenient time. Avoid sending quotations by Email, FAX or snail mail. The way you present a quote can cheapen you, your product, and your company in the customer’s eyes. Your best opportunity to sell value rather than price comes when you present a quote in person. So, why not take advantage of the opportunity at every opportunity? • If you have wiggle-room in pricing or terms, know precisely what your negotiating parameters are before you head out to meet the customer. Take charge of the Quote Presentation by making sure you have can close the deal when the numbers fit your parameters. If your customer says, “Knock off a thousand bucks and we have a deal,” you want to respond with two simple words: “Sign here!” • Answer any and all questions your customer might have . . . remember, when you answer questions, you are really answering objections, so encourage that dialogue. If you don’t know the answer to a question, don’t wing it . . . again, be honest and let the customer know that you will come back with an answer as quickly as possible - then do it! • Ask for the order! We won’t lecture you on how many people in our business fail to ask for the order . . . but, as you well know, there are literally thousands upon thousands of sales people out in their territories, day in and day out, who are simply too afraid to hear the wrong answer, so they don’t ask! And, guess what? The person who doesn’t ask for orders doesn’t get orders! EPILOGUE

The sales game is a numbers game. The more prospects and customers you get in front of, the more you sell. Speed up the appointment making process and you make things better for everyone; prospects, customers, your company, and you. Follow the steps we’ve outlined here just as we’ve laid them out, and you’ll double the number of appointments you can make while you increase sales by at least fifty percent. How do we know? Because we’ve followed these steps for more than thirty years and they’ve never failed to get appointments and create more sales . . . now, it’s your turn!

If you have questions, comments, or concerns, Email me at LTDAssociates@msn.com (goes right to my desk) and since I personally answer every Email, I look forward to hearing from you soon.

Copyright © 2008 l.t. Dravis. All rights reserved.

Tuesday, September 2, 2008

NFL Predictions 2008-9 by Charles Priore

NFL Predictions 2008-9

It's easy to pick the Giants, Cowboys, Patriots, or Colts. I am sure they won't all falter this year and some upcoming teams are ready to challenge. The NFL powerhouses are due for a fall. After all, the Giants had a second place division finish and made the predictable - unpredictable again. You have to love the chances of the Vikings, Saints, Bills, Browns, Jaguars, and Raiders. They will be the most improved teams who could challenge for it all.

2008 National Football Conference

NFC EAST

Dallas - Runs away from this division. Runs all the way to the Conference final. Romo falls for Vikings cheerleader who spikes Vikes Gatorade with Ex-Lax.

NY Giants - Sometimes everything falls into place. This year they will struggle to be a Wild Card and then it's all over for repeating.

Washington - Improved team, Enough to beat the Giants in the Wild Card game.

Philadelphia - Just don't have all the pieces in place.

NFC NORTH

Minnesota - Purple offensive monsters crush Dallas in the Conference final for a Super Bowl birth. Ex Lax makes them run faster.

Green Bay - Good all around strength but not good enough this year.

Detroit - How can a team go on and on without a quality quarterback?

Chicago - How can a team go on and on without a quality quarterback?

NFC SOUTH

New Orleans - Will be more consistent this year. Brees has a great year and defense picks it up a notch.

Carolina - Too much expectation and not consistent enough.

Tampa Bay - Boring. Boring. Boring.

Atlanta - Do they send the rejects here or are they created here?

NFC WEST

Seattle - Very well-rounded team. Could go all the way.

Arizona - Please change the name of the team to the Desert Rams.

St. Louis - Please change the name of the team to the Cardinals.

San Francisco - Please change the team.

2008 American Football Conference

AFC EAST

New England - Easy schedule poor training for playoffs. Bill Belichick is hung in effigy after Pats get bumped out by Jags.

Buffalo - Young defense gets monster-like. Will lose the Conference final to the Jags breaking the hearts of Buffalo fans again.

NY Jets - Not Brets fault but Farve gets carved with hapless Jets. Fans want everyone fired or executed.

Miami - The Tuna, the Dolphins, Ricky Williams. This is a very cheap version of a junior Cowboy team. Can somebody spell Q u a r t e r b a c k?

AFC NORTH

Cleveland - A year away from going all the way. They should watch old Browns black and white movies with Carlings Black Label commercials. Fake like they are hurt and kill guys like Jim Brown did.

Pittsburgh - Can look great - and then very average. Browns overtake them.

Cincinnati - Carson Palmer should demand a trade. Great talent on overrated team.

Baltimore - Locker room poison begins to flourish. Good team - no chemistry.

AFC SOUTH

Jacksonville - Defensive monsters go all the way to Conference Final.

Indianapolis - Not enough Marvin Harrison or Defense. Payton bring them back - next year.

Tennessee - Good team with ugly uniforms. Should watch old John Hadl Charger films. No passing - no playoffs.

Houston - Improved defense and team with very cool uniforms gets steadily better but not good enough yet.

AFC WEST

San Diego - Look for a little losing streak to start the finger pointing.

Oakland - Everyone will hate them. Except the Raider Nation. Now if they only had Lamonica.

Denver - Continues to dive. Jay Cutler would take Green Bay a long way but not this team.

Kansas City - Abner Haynes returns. These are not the Super Chiefs.

AFC - Jacksonville over Buffalo - as Bills miss controversial two point conversion to win it. Fans destroy Wilson stadium forcing the Bills to become the Toronto Maple Leafs.

NFC - Vikings over Cowboys - in a romp. Cowboys immediately trade Romo to the Dolphins for the Tuna. Jerry Jones gets face lift and now looks like Joan Rivers. Little Bum Phillips is elected coach of the year for putting up with more crap than any coach in history.

Super Bowl -Halftime show is Michael Phelps swimming 14 consecutive 200m swims across Tampa Stadium. Raiders Al Davis signs him as a tight end. Tarvaris Jackson is injured as time winds down with the Jags up on the Vikes by 6. Gus Frerotte leads game ending drive as the Minnesota Vikings win the Super Bowl. Adrian Peterson gains 200 yds. with 3 TD's to become MVP.

The American Italian Baby Boomer http://IABBC.com

Stock Options - The Greatest Wealth Building Tool Ever Invented by Daniel Mollat

It is a well known fact that serious investors seeking long term growth of capital have as their main objectives the two most basic goals in investing:

* to find an investment vehicle that would effectively preserve capital and minimize risk in the face of a fluctuating and constantly flexing economy

* the investment vehicle must provide better than decent yields in all economic conditions to promote constant growth of capital value.

With the stock market as the premiere choice due to its historical record of outperforming all other investments over time, people are increasingly turning to the stock market as their main investment vehicle for future capital growth. It is here where much higher rates of return can be made with a relatively small increase in risk to capital.

With thousands of books, manuals, internet sites, seminars and courses offering investment strategies and trading systems in the stock market and its derivatives, there are few, if any, that deliver the ideal investment vehicle sought by the long term investor in search of safety and high returns. Not only is there a near total absence of an ideal investment system but there are many that promise eye popping, mind boggling returns and, they are exactly that; mere promises.

Most of the trading systems offered are structured on strategies or activities that work when conditions are ideally suited to the program being peddled. Most of their successes are highly dependent on picking the right stocks at the right time. In other words you must be a good stock picker or use a stock picking service (for a high monthly fee) to select the right ones for you. Market timing is also an important factor in their systems. Again, you must be a good market timer or depend on a service that provides market timing signals (also for a high monthly fee). These supposedly high yield investment programs don't say anything about how bad things can be when conditions go against their predictions. These programs do exactly as promised: great when the going is good but disastrous when the going is bad. Without doubt many have been taken by these so-called services and while an investor/trader may be successful for a while, the end result over a long period of time is always the same - no better than if you had done the selections yourself.

While there is no one investment system or vehicle that can be an answer-all to the various goals of various investors, there are some investment alternatives that can come close to satisfying the two basic needs of safety and decent returns. Diversified mutual funds have been touted as the answer to these basic needs. But over the years these funds have shown that during downturns in the economy they perform just as badly as the whole investment market in general. And, over the long term, many of these diversified funds have failed to even match market performance in general, much less outperform it. Enter market derivatives with emphasis options.

Trading in stock options has become very popular with institutional investors as well as private individuals as a sound money management system supplementing their investment portfolios. The ability of stock options to give the investor a wide range of choices is what has made the options market grow considerably over the last two decades. To quote one options expert: "Stock options are the greatest wealth producing tool ever invented on this planet. . . . if you know how to use them".

The key element of this statement is: . . . if you know how to use them.

For many people the mere mention of stock options, sends shivers up their spine. They look at options as synonymous with great risk. But isn't driving a car very dangerous for one who doesn't know how to drive? The ability of stock options to give the investor a wide range of choices in stock market investments is what has made the options market grow by leaps and bounds over the last twenty years. Statistics compiled by the Options Industry Council, a group that educates investors about options, show that volume in options trading has risen tremendously in recent years. Further, studies show that individual investors make up 60% of the market.

For the individual who has sufficient funds and is looking for more than a decent return on his capital and with controllable risk, stock options may be the answer.

There are dozens of option trading systems being employed by individual investors and institutions. Each system is designed to accomplish a specific investment goal. A financial institution may use long put options to hedge its winnings in stocks that have appreciated in value. Another investor may buy call options instead of stocks to enter a position in a security that has caught his fancy. Still another may sell calls against his stock holdings to generate income from his stock position, or what is popularly known as covered call writing. Of the dozens of option trading systems there is one that can be carried out as a long term investment program offering a fair degree of safety and consistent high returns over time, thus satisfying the investor's two basic needs of safety and return.

This is the selling of uncovered or naked options.

But wait! Is it not said that selling naked options carries the risk of unlimited losses? Isn't this a contradiction?

Indeed selling naked options when done carelessly and without a disciplined strategic program is extremely risky!

But by using a carefully planned and disciplined system of trading, the so-called "unlimited risk" factor in selling options can easily be conquered. There is a three-pronged trading strategy being used by one successful options trader that is proving to be a consistent winner in all market conditions. It is a trading technique that couples naked option selling with a modified ratio credit spread and the use of the roll over feature. While naked option selling has acquired a bad rap of being highly risky, this three-pronged trading strategy allows the trader to defeat the risk. Not only is the system able to substantially reduce the risk, it also offers one the ability to become a savvy investor/trader without having to depend on picking the right stocks or timing the market. It involves utilizing the system in any market condition using only one or a few stocks, ETFs or indexes (the latter two are more effective). One need not worry about finding the right stocks or timing the trades. The fact remains that stocks behave, more often than not, in crazy and irrational ways so that one can almost say that consistently choosing winning stocks is as good as a random walk down Wall Street. Rather than be proactive and try to predict and time the market, as many try to do, this three-pronged investment system is reactive. The prescribed trades are done in reaction to how the market has moved, not in anticipation of its future behavior.

This three-pronged trading system does not promise quick profits or mind boggling yields but steady annual returns in excess of 30%. It would be prudent to say that in times of deep downturns the system may not deliver the promised returns but it will hold its own and will definitely outperform the market.

One options trader that has mastered this three-pronged trading technique has decided to share his knowledge of the system by writing an e-book on its methodology. Borrowing from that quote about options being a great wealth producing tool he has aptly titled his work: STOCK OPTIONS: THE GREATEST WEALTH BUILDING TOOL EVER INVENTED. In it he details the step by step methodology of this trading technique and gives an exhaustive series of sample trades covering several months of transactions. It shows the effectiveness of the system in an up market, down market and horizontal market using only one ETF stock. To this day the writer continues to use only one or two ETFs in all his options trades. For more information: http://www.theoptionseller.com

Stock Options - The Greatest Wealth Building Tool Ever Invented by Daniel Mollat

It is a well known fact that serious investors seeking long term growth of capital have as their main objectives the two most basic goals in investing:

* to find an investment vehicle that would effectively preserve capital and minimize risk in the face of a fluctuating and constantly flexing economy

* the investment vehicle must provide better than decent yields in all economic conditions to promote constant growth of capital value.

With the stock market as the premiere choice due to its historical record of outperforming all other investments over time, people are increasingly turning to the stock market as their main investment vehicle for future capital growth. It is here where much higher rates of return can be made with a relatively small increase in risk to capital.

With thousands of books, manuals, internet sites, seminars and courses offering investment strategies and trading systems in the stock market and its derivatives, there are few, if any, that deliver the ideal investment vehicle sought by the long term investor in search of safety and high returns. Not only is there a near total absence of an ideal investment system but there are many that promise eye popping, mind boggling returns and, they are exactly that; mere promises.

Most of the trading systems offered are structured on strategies or activities that work when conditions are ideally suited to the program being peddled. Most of their successes are highly dependent on picking the right stocks at the right time. In other words you must be a good stock picker or use a stock picking service (for a high monthly fee) to select the right ones for you. Market timing is also an important factor in their systems. Again, you must be a good market timer or depend on a service that provides market timing signals (also for a high monthly fee). These supposedly high yield investment programs don't say anything about how bad things can be when conditions go against their predictions. These programs do exactly as promised: great when the going is good but disastrous when the going is bad. Without doubt many have been taken by these so-called services and while an investor/trader may be successful for a while, the end result over a long period of time is always the same - no better than if you had done the selections yourself.

While there is no one investment system or vehicle that can be an answer-all to the various goals of various investors, there are some investment alternatives that can come close to satisfying the two basic needs of safety and decent returns. Diversified mutual funds have been touted as the answer to these basic needs. But over the years these funds have shown that during downturns in the economy they perform just as badly as the whole investment market in general. And, over the long term, many of these diversified funds have failed to even match market performance in general, much less outperform it. Enter market derivatives with emphasis options.

Trading in stock options has become very popular with institutional investors as well as private individuals as a sound money management system supplementing their investment portfolios. The ability of stock options to give the investor a wide range of choices is what has made the options market grow considerably over the last two decades. To quote one options expert: "Stock options are the greatest wealth producing tool ever invented on this planet. . . . if you know how to use them".

The key element of this statement is: . . . if you know how to use them.

For many people the mere mention of stock options, sends shivers up their spine. They look at options as synonymous with great risk. But isn't driving a car very dangerous for one who doesn't know how to drive? The ability of stock options to give the investor a wide range of choices in stock market investments is what has made the options market grow by leaps and bounds over the last twenty years. Statistics compiled by the Options Industry Council, a group that educates investors about options, show that volume in options trading has risen tremendously in recent years. Further, studies show that individual investors make up 60% of the market.

For the individual who has sufficient funds and is looking for more than a decent return on his capital and with controllable risk, stock options may be the answer.

There are dozens of option trading systems being employed by individual investors and institutions. Each system is designed to accomplish a specific investment goal. A financial institution may use long put options to hedge its winnings in stocks that have appreciated in value. Another investor may buy call options instead of stocks to enter a position in a security that has caught his fancy. Still another may sell calls against his stock holdings to generate income from his stock position, or what is popularly known as covered call writing. Of the dozens of option trading systems there is one that can be carried out as a long term investment program offering a fair degree of safety and consistent high returns over time, thus satisfying the investor's two basic needs of safety and return.

This is the selling of uncovered or naked options.

But wait! Is it not said that selling naked options carries the risk of unlimited losses? Isn't this a contradiction?

Indeed selling naked options when done carelessly and without a disciplined strategic program is extremely risky!

But by using a carefully planned and disciplined system of trading, the so-called "unlimited risk" factor in selling options can easily be conquered. There is a three-pronged trading strategy being used by one successful options trader that is proving to be a consistent winner in all market conditions. It is a trading technique that couples naked option selling with a modified ratio credit spread and the use of the roll over feature. While naked option selling has acquired a bad rap of being highly risky, this three-pronged trading strategy allows the trader to defeat the risk. Not only is the system able to substantially reduce the risk, it also offers one the ability to become a savvy investor/trader without having to depend on picking the right stocks or timing the market. It involves utilizing the system in any market condition using only one or a few stocks, ETFs or indexes (the latter two are more effective). One need not worry about finding the right stocks or timing the trades. The fact remains that stocks behave, more often than not, in crazy and irrational ways so that one can almost say that consistently choosing winning stocks is as good as a random walk down Wall Street. Rather than be proactive and try to predict and time the market, as many try to do, this three-pronged investment system is reactive. The prescribed trades are done in reaction to how the market has moved, not in anticipation of its future behavior.

This three-pronged trading system does not promise quick profits or mind boggling yields but steady annual returns in excess of 30%. It would be prudent to say that in times of deep downturns the system may not deliver the promised returns but it will hold its own and will definitely outperform the market.

One options trader that has mastered this three-pronged trading technique has decided to share his knowledge of the system by writing an e-book on its methodology. Borrowing from that quote about options being a great wealth producing tool he has aptly titled his work: STOCK OPTIONS: THE GREATEST WEALTH BUILDING TOOL EVER INVENTED. In it he details the step by step methodology of this trading technique and gives an exhaustive series of sample trades covering several months of transactions. It shows the effectiveness of the system in an up market, down market and horizontal market using only one ETF stock. To this day the writer continues to use only one or two ETFs in all his options trades. For more information: http://www.theoptionseller.com

TRAVEL

History of Egypt

The origins of ancient Egyptian civilization, which many regard as one of the fountainheads of Western culture, cannot be established with certainty. Archaeological evidence suggests that early dwellers in the Nile Valley were influenced by cultures of the Near East, but the degree of this influence is yet to be determined. Describing the development of Egyptian civilization, like attempts to identify its intellectual foundations, is largely a process of conjecture based on archaeological discoveries of enduring ruins, tombs, and monuments, many of which contain invaluable specimens of the ancient culture. Inscriptions in hieroglyphs, for instance, have provided priceless data.

The framework for the study of the Dynastic period of Egyptian history, between the 1st dynasty and the Ptolemaic period, relies on the Aegyptiaca of Manetho, a Ptolemaic priest of the 3rd century BC, who organized the country's rulers into 30 dynasties, roughly corresponding to families. General agreement exists on the division of Egyptian history, up to the conquest of Alexander the Great, into Old, Middle, and New kingdoms with intermediate periods, followed by the late and Ptolemaic periods, but chronology and genealogy are continually being refined in light of new evidence and by the use of increasingly sophisticated dating techniques.

Prehistory

Some 60,000 years ago the Nile River began its yearly inundation of the land along its banks, leaving behind rich alluvial soil. Areas close to the floodplain became attractive as a source of food and water. In time, climatic changes, including periods of aridity, further served to confine human habitation to the Nile Valley, although this was not always true. From the Chalcolithic period (the Copper age, beginning about 4000 BC) into the early part of the Old Kingdom, people apparently used an extended part of the land.

In the 7th millennium BC, Egypt was environmentally hospitable, and evidence of settlements from that time has been found in the low desert areas of southern, or Upper, Egypt; remains of similar occupation have been discovered at Nubian sites in modern Sudan. Enough pottery has been found in Upper Egyptian tombs from the 4th millennium BC (in the Predynastic period) to establish a relative dating sequence. The Predynastic period, which ends with the unification of Egypt under one king, is generally subdivided into three parts, each of which refers to the site at which its archaeological materials were found: Badarian, Amratian (Naqada I), and Gerzean (Naqada II and III). Northern sites (from about 5500 BC) have yielded datable archaeological material of apparent cultural continuity but no long-term sequences such as those found in the south.

Early Dynastic (or Archaic) Period

Archaeological sources indicate the emergence, by the late Gerzean period (about 3200 BC), of a dominant political force that was to become the consolidating element in the first united kingdom of ancient Egypt. The earliest known hieroglyphic writing dates from this period; soon the names of early rulers began to appear on monuments. This period began with a 0 Dynasty, which had as many as 13 rulers, ending with Narmer (about 3100 BC), followed by the 1st and 2nd dynasties (about 3100-2755 BC), with at least 17 kings. Some of the earliest massive mortuary structures (predecessors of the pyramids) were built at Abydos, and elsewhere during the 1st and 2nd dynasties.

The Old Kingdom

The Old Kingdom (about 2755-2255 BC) spanned five centuries of rule by the 3rd through the 6th dynasties. The capital was in the north, at Memphis, and the ruling monarchs held absolute power over a strongly unified government. Religion played an important role; in fact, the government had evolved into a theocracy, wherein the Pharaohs , as the rulers were called, were both absolute monarchs and, also gods on earth.

The 3rd Dynasty was the first of the Memphite houses, and its second ruler, Zoser, or Djoser, who reigned about 2737-2717 BC, emphasized national unity by balancing northern and southern motifs in his mortuary buildings at Sakkara . His architect, Imhotep, used stone blocks rather than traditional mud bricks in the complex there, thus creating the first monumental structure of stone; its central element, the Step Pyramid, was Zoser's tomb. In order to deal with affairs of state and to administer construction projects, the king began to develop an effective bureaucracy. In general, the 3rd Dynasty marked the beginning of a golden age of cultural freshness and vigor.

The 4th Dynasty began with King senfru , whose building projects included the first true pyramid at Dahshor (south of sakkara ). Snefru, the earliest warrior king for whom extensive documents remain, campaigned in Nubia and Libya and was active in the Sinai. Promoting commerce and mining, he brought prosperity to the kingdom. Snefru was succeeded by his son Khufu (or Cheops), who built the Great Pyramid at Giza. Although little else is known of his reign, that monument not only attests to his power but also indicates the administrative skills the bureaucracy had gained. Khufu's son Redjedef, who reigned about 2613-2603 BC, introduced the solar element (Ra, or Re) in the royal titular and the religion. Khafre (or Chephren), another son of Khufu, succeeded his brother to the throne and built his mortuary complex at Giza. The remaining rulers of the dynasty included Menkaure, or Mycerinus, who reigned about 2578-2553 BC; he is known primarily for the smallest of the three large pyramids at Giza.

Under the 4th Dynasty, Egyptian civilization reached a peak in its development, and this high level was generally maintained in the 5th and 6th dynasties. The splendour of the engineering feats of the pyramids was approximated in every other field of endeavour, including architecture, sculpture, painting, navigation, the industrial arts and sciences, and astronomy; Memphite astronomers first created a solar calendar based on a year of 365 days. Old Kingdom physicians also displayed a remarkable knowledge of physiology, surgery, the circulatory system of the body, and antiseptics. http://www.hamdey.php0h.com/

Monday, September 1, 2008

Is Sheet Music Necessary For Musicians? by Victor Epand

Sheet music is the written form of music that has all of its notations, chord changes, melodies and harmonies laid out for musicians to play from so that they may stay true to the composer's original vision. While it may be useful for new musicians and for those who play a good deal of classical pieces that require no amount of improvisation, sheet music is not a necessity to many who play other forms of music such as rock and roll or bluegrass since this can be easily learned.

Printed music, it seems, is much less important than it once was. Once, printed musical scores by composers were seen as works of art; praised for their aesthetic value as much as for the composition that was written upon them. Some members of the upper society would pay great sums for the final copies of theses scores willing to go to many great lengths to get them. Even today the originals can fetch an enormous sum if these antique scores come up for sale at an auction house.

Much of today's popular music is still published. It is, however, more for the benefit of the novice musicians and for the general public than it is for more seasoned artists. Many of today's big name artistes will memorize all of their own music. Having to perform in front of live audiences does not allow most of them to have their notes in front of them. The time that they spend in rehearsals, making albums, and by multiple performances allows them to get the songs all memorized with very little trouble.

There are many laypeople who can learn to play musical pieces just by listening to them. This is usually referred to as "playing by ear." This sort of learning is also practiced in many different cultures that place great stock in passing traditional songs and dances on to the next generation. Some examples of this sort of culture can be found all over the world. Many people can recall being small and hearing someone in their family sing a song to sooth them or someone close to them.

There have been many famous composers that have not been able to read a single piece of sheet music. They have, however, created some of the most beautiful and moving pieces in the world. Some examples of these great artistes of our modern times would include Sir Paul McCartney, Ray Charles, and Lionel Bart. Can you imagine where they would have been without the skill to create the wonderful songs that they are responsible for in their heads?

The world of music is not what it is because someone first wrote a few notes on a piece of papyrus or scratched them out on a piece of bark. It is however a much richer world in that we have the treasures that the great composers have left behind that have been able to give us an insight into the creative genius that they have exhibited when composing some of the greatest pieces of music in the history of man.

As to answer the question, "is sheet music necessary for the players?" the answer would be no. But it begs the question, "where would we be if not for the pieces of sheet music left behind by the greats?" It also makes one wonder where we would be culturally if we had no way for the non-talented to be able to learn the more complex pieces out there.